

In iOS 14, randomization is turned on for existing SSIDs upon upgrade. Only new Network profiles will have randomized MAC turned on by default.
HOW TO CHECK MAC ADDRESS CLONED ANDROID
Also, in Android 10/11 for any existing SSID or Network profile the “real” hardware MAC addresses will be used as before. Overall, for any enterprise managed mobile device park (iOS, Android) it is possible to disable Private MAC Address functionality for a given SSID, for example by using an existing MDM solution. How can enterprises react to this change? Should they? This is yet another reason for BLE based user engagement via a mobile app. Now with new randomized MAC addresses implementations it might be even harder to track a device just relying on Wi-Fi alone. Wi-Fi-based Location Tracking and Analytics – With the previous randomized MAC for Probe frames, it was already difficult to use Wi-Fi based Locationing for passive location analytics.Typically a MAC is used to identify a user when any connectivity problems are reported, so instead of a typical “can you tell me your MAC address, please?” you may hear “do you happen to know your MAC address at the time when the issue occured?” It would require user-based device identity tracking and correlation techniques to combine multiple random MAC addresses into a single device connection experience history. However, should a user enable Daily MAC Address rotation, troubleshooting a client historically or looking at network analytics for a specific client would be much more challenging. Wi-Fi Analytics and Troubleshooting – With the current default behavior we should not be too worried about randomized MAC addresses for analytics, unless a client is switching SSIDs frequently, in which case it will be more difficult to identify SSID hopping.DHCP Lease time should not be higher than 24 hrs, rather aiming at the lower timers. DHCP Servers – It is probably time to start using shorter DHCP lease timers, just to be safe whenever somebody decides to turn on periodic MAC rotation.This however goes against the original notion of “more privacy with random MAC enabled”. A potential long term solution to this issue would be to move to Hotspot 2.0, which not only provides a secure end-to-end communication for the user and automated network discovery, but also a more granular user-based identification.

HOW TO CHECK MAC ADDRESS CLONED REGISTRATION
Guest Portals with MAC Registration – Most Guest Captive Portals leverage MAC based registration to prevent frequent browser re-login and smoothen user experience by only requiring “one time sign up”.If a user would enable daily MAC randomization (currently available on Windows and Android 11, and is turned off by default), a guest user would see a captive portal sign up page on a daily basis.To overcome a ban, a user could just forget and rejoin a network to get a new MAC address generated, thus overcoming any restrictions.


